See Codoi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From codoi, augmentative of coadă (“tail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lui Codoi",
"tags": [
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"genitive"
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],
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Codoi m (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
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{
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"expansion": "Codoi m (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
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"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
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"senses": [
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"id": "en-Codoi-ro-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
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],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈdoj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
}
],
"word": "Codoi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A reference to a gaffe supposedly committed by Elena Ceaușescu, First Lady of the Socialist Republic of Romania. An uneducated woman with prestigious but unearned credentials in chemistry, she is alleged to have publicly misread the chemical formula CO₂ as “codoi”, reading the characters as if they formed a word, instead of separately, as in an abbreviation. This humorously coincides with the word codoi, an augmentative meaning “big tail”.",
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"5": "",
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Codoi f (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
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{
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"expansion": "Codoi f (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
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21,
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]
],
"english": "Ceaușescu and Nellie Codoi’s highway, / Two boorish, hostile and despised peasants, / Fit for Grigorescu’s Oxcart.",
"ref": "c. 1985, subversive parody of the song “Magistrala Albastră” (“The Blue Highway”); quoted in Radu Paraschivescu, Maimuța Carpatină [The Carpathian monkey], Bucharest: Humanitas, 2013, →ISBN:",
"text": "Magistrala lu’ Ceașcă și-a lu’ Leanța Codoi, / Doi țărani neciopliți, dușmănoși și huliți, / Buni de Carul cu boi.",
"translation": "Ceaușescu and Nellie Codoi’s highway, / Two boorish, hostile and despised peasants, / Fit for Grigorescu’s Oxcart.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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70,
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"english": "This is what our dear leadership—the great, world renowned scientist “Codoi”, forgive my expression—was preoccupied with.",
"ref": "1989 December 25, 59:38 from the start, in Trial and execution of Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu (television broadcast), spoken by Constantin Lucescu, via TVR:",
"text": "Cu asta se ocupa scumpa noastră conducere, marea savantă de renume mondial „Coidoi”^([sic]), să-mi iertați experiența ^([sic – meaning expresia]).",
"translation": "This is what our dear leadership—the great, world renowned scientist “Codoi”, forgive my expression—was preoccupied with.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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],
"english": "Speaking of Michael, today is the feast day of Saint Constantine and Saint Con— I mean Helen. Oops, it would’ve been the wife Ceaușescu’s name day. I mean, no! old Codoi wasn’t a Christian.",
"ref": "2008 May 21, Akile <Antricot@yahoo.com>, “cresterea demografica pe scr [Demographic growth on soc.culture.romanian]”, in soc.culture.romanian (Usenet):",
"text": "apropo de mihai azi e sfintu constantin si sfinta con...elena. ups, ar fi fost ziua ceausestei. ba nu! ca baba codoi nu era crestina.",
"translation": "Speaking of Michael, today is the feast day of Saint Constantine and Saint Con— I mean Helen. Oops, it would’ve been the wife Ceaușescu’s name day. I mean, no! old Codoi wasn’t a Christian.",
"type": "quote"
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"english": "She isn’t as unforgettable as Comrade Codoi (CO₂), but she isn’t that far off either.",
"ref": "2019 December, Florica Ichim, “Doar un protest [Only a protest]”, in Teatrul azi [Theatre today], number 12, Bucharest, →ISSN, page 144:",
"text": "Nu este ca tovarășa codoi (CO₂) de neuitat, dar nici prea departe.",
"translation": "She isn’t as unforgettable as Comrade Codoi (CO₂), but she isn’t that far off either.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nickname for Elena Ceaușescu (1919–1989), Romanian politician"
],
"id": "en-Codoi-ro-name-gS9Ve9w-",
"links": [
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, humorous) Nickname for Elena Ceaușescu (1919–1989), Romanian politician"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coana Leana"
}
],
"tags": [
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}
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/koˈdoj/"
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{
"rhymes": "-oj"
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],
"wikipedia": [
"Elena Ceaușescu"
],
"word": "Codoi"
}
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"Rhymes:Romanian/oj",
"Rhymes:Romanian/oj/2 syllables",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian proper nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From codoi, augmentative of coadă (“tail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lui Codoi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Codoi m (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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"expansion": "Codoi m (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
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"a surname"
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},
{
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"word": "Codoi"
}
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"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian proper nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A reference to a gaffe supposedly committed by Elena Ceaușescu, First Lady of the Socialist Republic of Romania. An uneducated woman with prestigious but unearned credentials in chemistry, she is alleged to have publicly misread the chemical formula CO₂ as “codoi”, reading the characters as if they formed a word, instead of separately, as in an abbreviation. This humorously coincides with the word codoi, an augmentative meaning “big tail”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lui Codoi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive and dative",
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Codoi f (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
"name": "head"
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"expansion": "Codoi f (genitive and dative lui Codoi)",
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"lang_code": "ro",
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"Romanian terms with quotations",
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"english": "Ceaușescu and Nellie Codoi’s highway, / Two boorish, hostile and despised peasants, / Fit for Grigorescu’s Oxcart.",
"ref": "c. 1985, subversive parody of the song “Magistrala Albastră” (“The Blue Highway”); quoted in Radu Paraschivescu, Maimuța Carpatină [The Carpathian monkey], Bucharest: Humanitas, 2013, →ISBN:",
"text": "Magistrala lu’ Ceașcă și-a lu’ Leanța Codoi, / Doi țărani neciopliți, dușmănoși și huliți, / Buni de Carul cu boi.",
"translation": "Ceaușescu and Nellie Codoi’s highway, / Two boorish, hostile and despised peasants, / Fit for Grigorescu’s Oxcart.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
82
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70,
75
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"english": "This is what our dear leadership—the great, world renowned scientist “Codoi”, forgive my expression—was preoccupied with.",
"ref": "1989 December 25, 59:38 from the start, in Trial and execution of Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu (television broadcast), spoken by Constantin Lucescu, via TVR:",
"text": "Cu asta se ocupa scumpa noastră conducere, marea savantă de renume mondial „Coidoi”^([sic]), să-mi iertați experiența ^([sic – meaning expresia]).",
"translation": "This is what our dear leadership—the great, world renowned scientist “Codoi”, forgive my expression—was preoccupied with.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
116
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
164,
169
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],
"english": "Speaking of Michael, today is the feast day of Saint Constantine and Saint Con— I mean Helen. Oops, it would’ve been the wife Ceaușescu’s name day. I mean, no! old Codoi wasn’t a Christian.",
"ref": "2008 May 21, Akile <Antricot@yahoo.com>, “cresterea demografica pe scr [Demographic growth on soc.culture.romanian]”, in soc.culture.romanian (Usenet):",
"text": "apropo de mihai azi e sfintu constantin si sfinta con...elena. ups, ar fi fost ziua ceausestei. ba nu! ca baba codoi nu era crestina.",
"translation": "Speaking of Michael, today is the feast day of Saint Constantine and Saint Con— I mean Helen. Oops, it would’ve been the wife Ceaușescu’s name day. I mean, no! old Codoi wasn’t a Christian.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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20,
25
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "She isn’t as unforgettable as Comrade Codoi (CO₂), but she isn’t that far off either.",
"ref": "2019 December, Florica Ichim, “Doar un protest [Only a protest]”, in Teatrul azi [Theatre today], number 12, Bucharest, →ISSN, page 144:",
"text": "Nu este ca tovarășa codoi (CO₂) de neuitat, dar nici prea departe.",
"translation": "She isn’t as unforgettable as Comrade Codoi (CO₂), but she isn’t that far off either.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nickname for Elena Ceaușescu (1919–1989), Romanian politician"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, humorous) Nickname for Elena Ceaușescu (1919–1989), Romanian politician"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coana Leana"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"humorous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈdoj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elena Ceaușescu"
],
"word": "Codoi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Codoi meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.